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Michigan’s Oil & Gas Exploration–Production
Industry At A Glance

Total Michigan Counties

83 (15 Upper Peninsula; 68 Lower Peninsula)  

Michigan counties with oil and/or gas production, 2007

64 (Lower Peninsula only)

Michigan land area

36,500,000 acres
(does not include 25,000,000 acres of Great Lakes bottom land in state ownership)  

Michigan mineral ownership

State—5,900,000 acres (does not include 25 million acres of Great Lakes bottom land)
Private—29,000,000 acres (estimated)
Other—1,400,000 acres (estimated)  

Michigan acreage under oil and gas lease, thru September 2004

State—641,656 acres (5,651 leases)
Private and others—13,500,000 acres (estimated)  

Michigan drilling rig availability, 2007

Contractors—5
Rotary rigs—15

Michigan cumulative production, through 2006

Crude oil and condensate — 1,262,694,934 bbl. (estimated)
Natural gas — 7,046,432,506 thousand cubic feet (Mcf) (estimated)  

Michigan oil and gas production, 2006

Crude oil and condensate—5,694,934 bbl.
Natural gas—174,432,506 Mcf
(1979 was record year for production of liquid hydrocarbons—34 million bbl.)
(1997 was the record year for natural gas production—280,500,000 Mcf)  

Michigan drilling activity, 2006

Wildcat: oil—1
gas—1
dry—32
production cased—2 (as of 12/31/06)
Development: oil—11
gas—306
dry—49
production cased—117 (as of 12/31/06)
Facility Wells—6

Michigan cumulative number of wells drilled through 2001

Oil wells 14,794 29%
Gas Wells 13,081 25%
Dry Holes 21,173 41%
Facility Wells   3,039   5%
Total 52,086 100.00%

Michigan deepest wells (ft.)

Crude oil 10,515 ft.
Natural Gas 11,635 ft.
Dry hole 17,466 ft. (drilled in 1975)

Michigan nation-wide rank among 33 oil and/or natural gas producing states (2006)

Rank Crude Oil Natural Gas
Wells Drilled 21st 12th
Production 18th 13th

Michigan oil and gas wellhead values, calendar year 2006

Crude oil and condensate — $345,892,066.34
Natural gas — $1,306,815,891.20
Total Oil & Gas Wellhead value — $1,652,707,957.54

Average Michigan wellhead prices, 2006

Crude oil and condensate — $60.73 per 42-gal. bbl.
Natural gas — $7.49 per Mcf
(Calculated from Michigan gross values, Department of Treasury Severance Tax reports)

Severance Tax paid to state of Michigan, 2006

†Severance tax — $78,238,469.61
  (Reported by Michigan Department of Treasury, 1/1 – 12/31, 2006)
Oil & gas fees —  $7,268,425.17
Total —                $85,506,894.79
 

Note: A variety of sources have been used to compile the information appearing on these pages. Among them have been the Michigan Department of Environmental Quality, Geological Survey and the Michigan Department of Natural Resources, Forest, Mineral and Fire Management Division.


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